Border Collie

Weight

12-20 kg

Height

50-53 cm

Lifespan

12-15 years

What were Border Collies originally bred for?

Border Collies were originally bred to herd sheep in the rough countryside between England and Scotland. Farmers developed the breed for its incredible intelligence, energy, and strong work ethic.

These dogs are famous for their natural herding ability and their intense, focused stare, often called “the eye,” which they use to control and move livestock with remarkable precision.

Because Border Collies were bred to herd livestock and work closely alongside their humans all day, they thrive when they have a job to do and plenty of mental and physical stimulation.

Personality

Trainability level

Energy level

Barking level

Mental stimulation needs

Family Life

Family affection

Compatibility with young children

Compatibility with other dogs

Social traits

Stranger friendliness

Playfulness level

Protective instincts

Adaptability level

Physical Traits

Shedding level

Grooming frequency

Coat length & type

Smooth or rough coat, medium-length, double-coated

Common health problems

The Border Collie is generally a healthy and hardy breed, but like all dogs, it can be prone to certain health conditions. Responsible breeders screen their dogs for issues such as hip dysplasia, eye diseases, deafness, epilepsy, and several inherited genetic disorders.

Regular care is also important to keep a Border Collie healthy, including checking the ears for signs of infection and brushing the teeth regularly to maintain good dental health.

Disclaimer: This information is based on average breed traits and data collected from various reputable sources. Every dog is unique and may differ from these general descriptions.


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